PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana: Rooftop Solar
The Indian government has launched a massive campaign to promote the use of renewable energy, particularly solar power, through the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana. This scheme aims to install rooftop solar units for 10 million households, providing them with free energy for up to 300 units per month. In this article, we will delve into the details of the scheme, its benefits, and how it is expected to revolutionize India’s renewable energy landscape.
What is PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana?
The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a solar rooftop scheme launched by the Indian government to promote the use of renewable energy. The scheme aims to install rooftop solar units for 10 million households, providing them with free energy for up to 300 units per month. The scheme is part of the government’s efforts to reduce the country’s dependence on fossil fuels and promote the use of clean energy.
How to Apply for PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana
To apply for the scheme, households can register themselves on the official website https://pmsuryaghar.gov.in. The application process involves the following steps:
Registration
- Register on the portal with the following details: State, Electricity Distribution Company, Electricity Consumer Number, Mobile Number, and Email.
Application
- Login with Consumer Number and Mobile Number
- Apply for the Rooftop Solar as per the form
Installation
- Once you get the feasibility approval, get the plant installed by any of the registered vendors in your DISCOM.
Net Metering
- Once installation is completed, submit the plant details and apply for net meter.
Commissioning
- Commissioning certificate will be generated from the portal, after installation of net meter and inspection by DISCOM.
Subsidy
- Once you get the commissioning report, submit the bank account details and a cancelled cheque through the portal. You will receive your subsidy in your bank account within 30 days.
Benefits of PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana
The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana offers several benefits to households, including:
- Free Energy: Households can get free energy for up to 300 units per month.
- Subsidy: Households can avail a subsidy of up to Rs. 78,000 for a 3 kW system.
- Low-Interest Loan: Households can access collateral-free low-interest loan products of around 7% at present for installation of residential RTS systems up to 3 kW.
- Job Creation: The scheme is expected to create around 17 lakh direct jobs in manufacturing, logistics, supply chain, sales, installation, O&M, and other services.
Advantages of Grid-Connected Rooftop Solar System
The grid-connected rooftop solar system offers several advantages, including:
- Saving on Electricity Bills: Households can save on their electricity bills by generating their own electricity.
- Utilization of Available Vacant Roof Space: The scheme utilizes available vacant roof space, no additional land is required.
- Low Gestation Period: The scheme has a low gestation period, and households can start generating electricity quickly.
- No Additional Requirement for Transmission and Distribution (T&D) Lines: The scheme does not require additional T&D lines, reducing the burden on the grid.
- Reduces T&D Losses: The scheme reduces T&D losses as power consumption and generation are collocated.
- Improvement in the Tail-End Grid Voltages and Reduction of System Congestion: The scheme improves the tail-end grid voltages and reduces system congestion.
- Long-Term Energy and Ecological Security: The scheme provides long-term energy and ecological security by reducing carbon emissions.
- Better Management of Daytime Peak Loads by DISCOM/Utility: The scheme helps in better management of daytime peak loads by DISCOM/Utility.
- Meeting of the Renewable Purchase Obligations (RPOs) of Obligated Entities: The scheme helps in meeting the RPOs of obligated entities.
PM-KUSUM Scheme: A Complementary Initiative
The PM-KUSUM scheme is a complementary initiative to the PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana. The scheme aims to make solar agricultural pump installations more accessible to farmers. The government plans to create a national portal for solar pump installations, similar to the revamped solar rooftop scheme. Farmers can directly submit their requirements to the vendors through the national registration for solar pumps. This process eliminates the necessity for states to tender the pumps .
Conclusion
The PM Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana is a revolutionary scheme that aims to promote the use of renewable energy in India. The scheme offers several benefits to households, including free energy, subsidy, and low-interest loans. The scheme is expected to create around 17 lakh direct jobs and promote the use of clean energy. With the PM-KUSUM scheme as a complementary initiative, the government is taking a holistic approach to promote the use of renewable energy in the country.
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